Cryptography


Microsoft Warns Users About ChapCrack Tool Availability

Microsoft is warning customers about the availability of the ChapCrack tool that Moxie Marlinspike built to crack the VPN credentials for systems built on MS-CHAPv2 protocol. The company said that while it’s not aware of any active attacks using the tool, customers can protect themselves by implementing PEAP or changing to a more secure VPN tunnel.

Citadel Malware Used to Infiltrate Airport VPN

The Citadel Trojan is really starting to become kind of a pain in the neck. Not content to sit by and watch while its more well-known rivals Zeus and SpyEye get all the attention, the Citadel malware has begun showing up in some interesting places, with the latest example being the discovery of the Trojan being used to steal VPN credentials for internal users at a major airport.

New Tool From Moxie Marlinspike Cracks Some Crypto Passwords

Moxie Marlinspike, the security and privacy researcher known for his SSLStrip, Convergence and RedPhone tools, has released a new tool that can crack passwords used for some VPNs and wireless networks that rely on encryption using Microsoft’s MS-CHAPv2 protocol. Marlinspike discussed the tool during a talk at DEF CON over the weekend, and it is available for download.


Few things tend to spark debates and controversy in the security community like a new piece of cryptographic research. The paper by a group of academic researchers on an improvement to a padding oracle attack on certain hardware security tokens publicized this week is no different, with RSA officials saying the research contributes nothing in the way of breaking new ground. Cryptographers beg to differ.

A group of international academic researchers has made a major advance in the efficiency of a known cryptographic attack on some kinds of crypto hardware, enabling them to extract sensitive keys from tokens such as RSA SecurID and Aladdin eToken devices within 20 minutes. However, experts say that the attack does not represent a catastrophic failure for the tokens.