Dennis Fisher

About

Dennis Fisher is a journalist with more than 13 years of experience covering information security.

Apple Fixes Serious Flaws in iOS 5.1.1

Apple has patched several serious security bugs in iOS with the release of version 5.1.1 of the mobile operating system. The most serious of the security vulnerabilities could be used for remote code execution.

Flaw in OS X Lion Encryption Leaves User Credentials in Plaintext

There’s a serious weakness in certain versions of Apple OS X that causes the operating system to store users’ login credentials for the FileVault encrypted storage in plaintext. The bug, which is found in older versions of FileVault present on OS X Lion 10.7.3 systems, enables anyone with admin access to the machine to get the login password for the FileVault system. The flaw also can be exploited when a machine is in FireWire disk mode and accessible to another computer.


UPDATE–The developers of PHP have released new versions of the scripting language to fix a remotely exploitable vulnerability announced earlier this week that enables an attacker to pass command-line arguments to the PHP binary. The flaw has been in the code for more than eight years and The PHP Group was working on a patch for it when the bug was disclosed accidentally on Reddit. However, the team that found the bug says the new versions of PHP don’t actually fix the vulnerability. 

The developers at the Tor Project are warning users about a serious flaw in Firefox that’s included the latest version of the Tor Browser Bundle that could enable an attacker to gather information about the servers a victim is using, poking a hole in the privacy and anonymity that Tor is designed to provide.

A serious remote-code execution vulnerability in PHP was accidentally disclosed Wednesday, leading to fears of an outbreak of attacks on sites that were built using vulnerable versions of PHP. The bug has been known privately since January when a team of researchers used it in a capture the flag contest and then subsequently reported it to the PHP Group. The developers were still in the process of building the patch for the flaw when it was disclosed Wednesday.

Many Mac users recently have found themselves stumbling out of the darkness, shielding their eyes from the spotlight that attackers and malware writers are now shining on them. Malware having been a rarity on OS X, it’s taking some time to adjust, but while that’s happening the attackers are busy honing their game. Microsoft researchers have analyzed a new piece of malware that’s targeting  Macs running Snow Leopard and found that the malware uses a multi-stage attack that’s similar to typical Windows malware infection routines.

Google has fixed five security vulnerabilities in its Chrome browser, including three high-severity flaws. One of the less-severe vulnerabilities fixed in Chrome 18 is a race condition in the browser’s sandbox.