Michael Mimoso

South Carolina Data Breach Casts Spotlight on Lack of Encryption, Stolen Credentials

South Carolina governor Nikki Haley said a mouthful this week when she spilled a dirty industry secret that Social Security numbers are generally not encrypted by state agencies. Reeling from a Department of Revenue data breach that leaked 3.6 million Social Security and credit card numbers as well as other personally identifiable information for more than three-fourths of the state’s residents, Haley called encryption complicated and cumbersome technology.

Calling Foul on the Political Football That is Do Not Track

It looks like it’s time for a do-over for DNT. The oft-maligned specification has become—like many other standards efforts before it—a political football. Parties with interests on both sides of the issue have their own agendas, cannot agree on semantics and ignore, in this case, what should be the heart of the issue for users—a clear personal choice about browsing privacy.


Mozilla is delivering security updates fast and furious this month, the latest coming late last week when a new version of Firefox repaired three vulnerabilities related to the Location object. The Location object is supported by all major browsers and contains information about the URL being requested.The vulnerabilities were closed in Firefox 16.0.2, Firefox ESR 10.0.10, Thunderbird 16.0.2, Thunderbird ESR 10.0.10 and SeaMonkey 2.13.2.

An alert from the Department of Homeland Security late last week urges private- and public-sector industrial control system (ICS) owners to be proactive in auditing the security, particularly, authentication controls of their systems. The alert is in response to a growing concern over the number of exploit tools available online targeting ICS and SCADA systems responsible for running critical infrastructure, as well as an evolving interest from hacktivists who are using specialized search engines to find control systems reachable online.

Older versions of Broadcom firmware found in a number of mobile devices from major vendors including the Apple iPhone, iPad, Samsung Galaxy S and HTC Droid Incredible are vulnerable to a denial of service attack.Researchers Andres Blanco and Matias Eissler of Core Security Technologies reported the vulnerability in August, and this week published details on proof-of-concept exploit code.

Today’s release of the Microsoft Windows 8 operating system brings embedded hardware-level security to the forefront. Microsoft, going forward, will require the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) chip on Windows PCs, phones and tablets, moving security checks to the platoform’s lowest level. TPM isn’t new, but security experts hope this move by Microsoft lays the foundation for future security mechanisms built on top of TPM that deter today’s most sophisticated boot-level incursions.

Patches released this week by database and mobile management vendor Sybase did not completely repair serious privilege escalation and remote code execution vulnerabilities in versions 15.0.3 and later of its Adaptive Server Enterprise (ASE) product.Researchers at Application Security Inc., which specializes in database security, reported a dozen vulnerabilities to the SAP company in July. AppSec also sent along proof-of-concept exploit code with details of the vulnerabilities.

A fraud ring that attacked financial transfer systems in an attempt to get at wealthy high-end banking customers used a complicated web of malware and compromised servers in several countries to walk off with an estimated $78 million earlier this year. While the attacks targeted financial systems, the victims seem to be limited to companies involved in manufacturing, import-export businesses, and state or local governments.