Serious Zero-Day Flaw Found in FreeBSD, Exploit Published

A researcher has published an explanation of a new flaw in FreeBSD that allows an  attacker to take control of a vulnerable machine. The vulnerability could give an attacker root access to the FreeBSD machine, and the FreeBSD developers have published a patch for the flaw early Tuesday.

A researcher has published an explanation of a new flaw in FreeBSD that allows an  attacker to take control of a vulnerable machine. The vulnerability could give an attacker root access to the FreeBSD machine, and the FreeBSD developers have published a patch for the flaw early Tuesday.

The vulnerability lies in run-time link-editor and, if exploited, gives an attacker the ability to run arbitrary code. The researcher, Kingcope, has posted an explanation of the flaw on the Full Disclosure mailing list.

The bug resides in the Run-Time Link-Editor (rtld). Normally rtld does not allow dangerous environment variables like LD_PRELOAD to be set when executing setugid binaries like “ping” or “su”. With a rather simple technique rtld can be tricked into accepting LD variables even on setugid binaries. See the attached exploit for details.

FreeBSD.org already has posted a patch for the vulnerability, which was only disclosed on Monday. In a message to FreeBSD users, Colin Percival, the project’s security officer, said that because of the severity of the flaw and the fact that exploit code already is available, he felt it was necessary to post the patch as soon as possible, without even publishing a security advisory.

“A short time ago a ‘local root’ exploit was posted to the full-disclosure mailing list; as the name suggests, this allows a local user to execute arbitrary code as root,” he wrote. “Normally it is the policy of the FreeBSD Security Team to not publicly discuss security issues until an advisory is ready, but in this case since exploit code is already widely available I want to make a patch
available ASAP. Due to the short timeline, it is possible that this patch will not be the final version which is provided when an advisory is sent out; it is even possible (although highly doubtful) that this patch does not fully fix the issue or introduces new issues — in short, use at your own risk (even more than usual).”

The vulnerability affects versions 8.0 and 7.1 of FreeBSD.

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